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What Should I Look For In A Hosting Company?

So you want to start your own website?  GREAT!! 

Every since I began my own website, I haven't had this much fun since I learned about the online world 10 years ago.  I, personally, refuse to learn HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language -- the computer programming that goes behind the web pages to make them work).  I wanted something that allowed me to create a website without having to learn coding.

Instead, I use a design package called Microsoft FrontPage.  I then chose a hosting company, who stored the files that I create on a web server PC, and "serves" them to people who want to access my website.

There are hundreds, if not thousands, of hosting companies out there.  They come in all price ranges, and with all kinds of bells and whistles.  Here are some things you may want to look for in a hosting company, especially if you are going to be teaching via your website.  This is how my hosting company describes the features they offer:

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Money Back Guarantee - I put this first, because if you are unhappy with your hosting site, you'll want assurances that you'll get your money back.

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24/7 Customer Support - "Computerspeak" for 24 hours a day, 7 days a week customer support.   CRITICAL, especially if you are like me and you do most of your design and uploading during the weekends.  And find out if 24/7 means that there is an answering machine that will pick up messages 24/7, or if you will get a human being 24/7.

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www.yourdomain.com - Having a URL such as "www.yourcompany.com" is very reassuring to your clients. It lets them know that you are serious about what you do.

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Full Access Control-Panel - The Control Panel is the nerve center of your account. Through the Control Panel you can control all aspects of your account such as your domain name, add/remove POP accounts, configure autoresponders and mailing lists, and much more.

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Complete Access Logs - Web sites are of little use if you don't know who is visiting your site, what they are looking at, and when they are coming.   Your hosting company should keep track of all of this information for you, and present it in an easy to read format, along with other useful data such as how much traffic your site is generating. These statistics should be updated on a nightly basis.  Your hosting company should also make the raw log files available to you so that you can run them through any third party tools available such as WebTrends.   (Oh, don't get me STARTED on WebTrends!  I love it!)

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Custom CGI - CGI stands for the "Common Gateway Interface". This is the protocol through which web pages interact with scripts on a server, which is what really makes the web an exciting place. Your hosting company should allow you to install and run CGI scripts from ANY directory in your account. Your hosting company should also give you the ability to install your own scripts to any folder in your account.

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Pre-Installed CGI - There are a number of pre-installed CGI scripts which your hosting company can offer you to use in your account. If you don't know much about setting up CGI scripts, don't worry. Most are ready to run scripts, very easy to configure.

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POP Email Accounts - A POP (Post Office Protocol) Email Account is an email account hosted on our servers. Multiple POP accounts allow you to set up private E-mail address for all of your needs - each with it's own password.  For example, clients requesting information about a workshop can send email to workshop@techtiger.com, while clients can send their homework to homework@techtiger.com.   Many email software packages will allow you to sort incoming mail into different folders, based on the email address.

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E-Mail Aliases - Email Aliases, or Email forwarders, allow you to forward mail intended for one address to another. For instance, if you are jon@anydomain.com and you want sales@anydomain.com to be sent to you - set up an alias. Or if your webmaster is an offsite contractor, you can set up webmaster@anydomain.com to forward to their email address.  Every account also has a master email address that gets all of the mail associated to that domain that has an unspecified address. this prevents some email addresses with typos (jokn@anydomain.com) to arrive safely.

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Autoresponders - Autoresponders are very handy. They allow you to instantly respond to any message with a stock reply.  For example: say you have an email address at support@anydomain.com that your students contact you at when they have trouble. If you add autoresponder functionality to that address, as soon as their message is received they get a message from you confirming that it has been received, and you will get back to them ASAP.

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SSL Secure Server - SSL is the "Secure Socket Layer". This is a protocol that allows for encrypted transmissions on the web. When you go to a site and see the lock on your icon become solid, you know that you have connected to a secure server and you can transmit confidential information with peace of mind. If you plan to accept credit card numbers or other sensitive information through your website, you need to offer that same piece of mind to your students.

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Shopping Cart - If you plan on having a catalog on the web, like selling your books or audio tapes, a shopping cart is a must. It lets people browse through your wares, and pick the items that they plan on purchasing. When they are done looking through your offerings, they proceed to the checkout, where everything that they have asked for is presented in a very easy to read table. If shipping and handling charges apply (as well as taxes) it is automatically displayed to the shopper during checkout. The shopping cart should hook directly into the SSL secure server so that your customers will feel safe in giving you their credit card information.

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Password Protection - Your hosting company should provide you with an easy way of setting up password protected areas in your account, and maintaining the usernames and passwords of those who will have access to those areas. Uses for password protected areas can range from having "members only" or "students only" sections, or subscription services, to simply having a private area to place your personal files so that you can access them from anywhere in the world, without giving the rest of the world access.

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FrontPage Extensions - Microsoft FrontPage is a web development environment created by Microsoft. In order for this package to be completely functional, it requires that there be special software installed on the server.  Your hosting company's servers should be all fully Microsoft FrontPage compatible, and will be able to completely support anything that you create with this software. This is important if you are creating your website with Front Page, especially if you are using any of the FrontPage special features, like email forms, message boards, surveys, or hit counters.

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Mailing List Software - Keep your users informed of site changes, and let them communicate to the group with ease.

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Chat Hosting - Do they have a chat server where you can host your text chats?

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RealAudio and RealVideo - Will they support RealAudio and/or RealVideo streaming on your site?  (Very important if you would like to add multimedia to your site.)

 

There Are So Many!  How Do I Choose A Hosting Company?

1. Check out who hosts some of your favorite sites, or some of the really large sites that have a lot of traffic.  Go Daddy hosts the Taming The Technology Tiger website.

2. Ask friends who have their own sites, and what experiences they have had.

3. Check out the comparisons of Hosting Companies that you can find at:

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Web Host Review

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ISP Check

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CNET's Web Host List

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WebHosters.com

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WebHostsRated.com

 

 

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